[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bittova.cz\/mezi-cislicove-rizene-obrabeci-stroje-radime-i-vertikalni-obrabeci-centra\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bittova.cz\/mezi-cislicove-rizene-obrabeci-stroje-radime-i-vertikalni-obrabeci-centra\/","headline":"Mezi \u010d\u00edslicov\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed stroje \u0159ad\u00edme i vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed centra","name":"Mezi \u010d\u00edslicov\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed stroje \u0159ad\u00edme i vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed centra","description":"Stroja\u0159ina se u n\u00e1s vyu\u010duje na st\u0159edn\u00edch a vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch a na po\u010d\u00e1tku 80. let v souvislosti s n\u00e1stupem rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se technologie numericky \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00edch … \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1le ›<\/a><\/span>","datePublished":"2018-03-23","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bittova.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"bittova.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.bittova.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/df9d3e7f7fe4622e291ec02ac46f5f76755ddc91019a65e783baee3892394402?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/df9d3e7f7fe4622e291ec02ac46f5f76755ddc91019a65e783baee3892394402?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bittova.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bittova.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a314595_w2017_t1525433769.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bittova.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a314595_w2017_t1525433769.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bittova.cz\/mezi-cislicove-rizene-obrabeci-stroje-radime-i-vertikalni-obrabeci-centra\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":475,"articleBody":"Stroja\u0159ina se u n\u00e1s vyu\u010duje na st\u0159edn\u00edch a vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch a na po\u010d\u00e1tku 80. let v souvislosti s n\u00e1stupem rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se technologie numericky \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00edch stroj\u016f (CNC) za\u010dali p\u0159ech\u00e1zet strojn\u00ed in\u017een\u00fd\u0159i do nov\u00e9 typologie v\u00fdroby. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b CNC syst\u00e9my ji\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pln\u011b nahradily ru\u010dn\u00ed tov\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u00fdrobu sou\u010d\u00e1stek. S klasick\u00fdmi soustruhy, fr\u00e9zkami, hoblovkami a bruskami se m\u016f\u017eete setkat v mal\u00fdch d\u00edln\u00e1ch kusov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby, nebo u nad\u0161enc\u016f muzejn\u00edch kus\u016f sta\u0159i\u010dk\u00fdch obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00edch stroj\u016f. \u0158ada vy\u0159azen\u00fdch mechanism\u016f tak\u00e9 skon\u010dila v d\u00edln\u00e1ch st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol, kde st\u00e1le slou\u017e\u00ed k odborn\u00e9 v\u00fduce budouc\u00edch absolvent\u016f. Oborov\u00ed specialist\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslicov\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00edch stroj\u016f jsou velmi \u017e\u00e1dan\u00ed Zkratka CNC poch\u00e1z\u00ed z angli\u010dtiny a znamen\u00e1 doslova \u201eComputer Numerical Controlled\u201c. Voln\u011b p\u0159elo\u017eeno – \u201estroje, kter\u00e9 jsou \u0159\u00edzeny \u010d\u00edslicov\u011b pomoc\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de\u201c. P\u0159edch\u016fdci dne\u0161n\u00edch CNC stroj\u016f byly NC mechanismy, kter\u00e9 pracovaly ji\u017e v 50. letech 20. stolet\u00ed, na n\u011b pak nav\u00e1zaly ji\u017e zmi\u0148ovan\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslicov\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 syst\u00e9my a jednou z prvn\u00edch firem, kter\u00e1 uvedla na trh vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed centra, byla japonsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Fanuc. CNC stroje se rozd\u011bluj\u00ed do dvou z\u00e1kladn\u00edch kategori\u00ed podle toho, k \u010demu jsou ur\u010deny, a co v\u0161echno zvl\u00e1dnou. Do prvn\u00ed skupiny \u0159ad\u00edme jedno\u00fa\u010delov\u00e9 mechanismy pouze pro jeden druh v\u00fdrobn\u00ed operace, do t\u00e9 druh\u00e9 spadaj\u00ed v\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00e9 stroje, kter\u00e9 naz\u00fdv\u00e1me CNC soustruhy a CNC obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed centra. Sou\u010dasn\u00fdm trendem je p\u011btios\u00e9 obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00ed Obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed centra se rozd\u011bluj\u00ed podle osy pracovn\u00edho v\u0159etene na horizont\u00e1ln\u00ed a vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je d\u011bl\u00edme podle po\u010dtu pracovn\u00edch os, kter\u00e9 jsou \u0159\u00edd\u00edc\u00edm procesem ovl\u00e1d\u00e1ny sou\u010dasn\u011b. Nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed mechanismy jsou jedno a dvouos\u00e9, nap\u0159. pro vrt\u00e1n\u00ed hlavn\u00ed zbran\u00ed. Pom\u011brn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 jsou i t\u0159\u00ed a \u010dty\u0159os\u00e9 stroje, sou\u010dasn\u00fdm trendem je v\u0161ak p\u011btios\u00e9 obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00ed. Takto se produkuj\u00ed ji\u017e velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9 tvary obrobk\u016f, nap\u0159. lopatky parn\u00edch a vodn\u00edch turb\u00edn. CNC obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00ed nach\u00e1z\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed u zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed r\u016fznorod\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, v\u011bt\u0161inou kov\u016f a d\u0159eva. Krom\u011b r\u016fzn\u00fdch druh\u016f tvrd\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, kde se setk\u00e1v\u00e1me i s t\u011bmi nejslo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi tvary d\u011btsk\u00fdch stavebnic, spojovac\u00edch komponent\u016f n\u00e1bytku a dal\u0161\u00edch sou\u010d\u00e1stek, se z kovov\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f opracov\u00e1v\u00e1 ocel, slitiny hlin\u00edku a m\u011bdi, slitiny c\u00ednu a olova. 4.3\/5 - (10 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Mezi \u010d\u00edslicov\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed stroje \u0159ad\u00edme i vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed centra","item":"https:\/\/www.bittova.cz\/mezi-cislicove-rizene-obrabeci-stroje-radime-i-vertikalni-obrabeci-centra\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]